OpenAustin Tech Blog

OpenAustin Tech Blog

OpenAustin  //  Blog for the Open Austin group in Austin, TX.

Oct 9 / 12:04pm

Open Government Lessons for ATX from NYC

Alex Howard’s summary of how New York City is moving to become a ‘premier digital city’ offers some important lessons for Austin.  Here are seven key items we could choose to undertake in Austin:

1. It helps to have the top public official (e.g. Mayor Bloomberg) visibly champion open government, civic apps, and data-driven government.  In particular, I’ve been struck by how often his data-driven refrain is repeated in the press: “In God we trust. Everyone else, bring data.” 

2.  Making a long-term commitment to continuous release of key performance management data even when it is unflattering fosters engagement and credibility.  NYC provides data both through canned, relatively user-friendly applications and data files.  APIs are not fully ready yet, but an acknowledged priority.

3.  NYC created a Chief Digital Officer position (filled by Rachel Sterne) that focuses full-time on open government and is quite a pro-active evangelist to the citizenry, potential civic developers, media and so on.

4.  The Bloomberg administration released a concrete 65-page ‘digital roadmap’ outlining its strategy to make New York a premier digital city.

5.  They have evolved their approach to civic apps to ensure that civic hacking efforts produce quality applications that can be maintained and have an audience, as opposed to a plethora of unsustainable tools. I particularly applaud that NYC is not just focused on citizen-focused, consumerish applications, but also on more boring tools that might boost service productivity and tools aimed at helping the bureaucracy provide better services. 

6. NYC’s Mayor, Chief Digital Officer, and IT leadership all publicly reinforce a view of the ‘city as a platform’ as opposed to seeing open government as just a compliance initiative.  In particular, I am really impressed by how they have internalized the importance of APIs instead of just data dumps.

7. NYC supports the broader emerging open government ecosystem by engaging initiatives such as Open311.

These seven items are an actionable checklist for any Austin policymaker that wishes to claim the local open government leadership mantle.

Jul 25 / 1:18pm

Data set priorities

Click here to download:
OAdatasetrec.pdf (677 KB)
(download)
The City of Austin's web development team asked OpenAustin for a recommendation on data set priorities for their new open data portal.  The group drafted a recommendation and is seeking for comments and feedback on the proposal.  Please use our google group discussion forum to provide feedback on the recommendation.  Please provide your feedback by COB on 8/29/11.

Mar 9 / 10:59pm

Matthews: CoA website will be done in-house with Drupal CMS

The City of Austin's Doug Matthews (Chief Communications Director) presented an update on the website re-design at tonight's (3/9/11) Austin Community Technology and Telecommunications Commission's regular meeting.

Below are the key pieces of information shared:

1. 400 vendors were contacted; 20 attended the pre-bid conference.  Only 2 RFP responses were received.  One was non-compliant with MWBE  goals.  The other was poorly organized and constructed. So instead of having the Phase 2 be done by outside vendors, the City will be pursuing the re-design with a mix of existing City staff and external contract consultants. Sounded like Drupal will be the CMS.

2. Total cost will be from $500k to $900k.

3. Mr. Matthews specifically mentioned reaching out to Code for America to coordinate creation of widgets that might be open sourced and wanting to be an "open source leader" in general.

4.  Timeline: City Manager approves new direction in March.  April is used for selection and purchasing of needed hardware and software, as well as configuration.  May and June is used to adapt Phase I
templates.  July and August are used for training of content contributors.  September and October is for core content migration. November and December is for user testing.

5. A community engagement strategy was discussed by Mr. Matthews that included outreach at leading Austin technology events.  Commissioner Rosenthal urged the inclusion of an "independent set of eyes" in the project now that an external vendor was not part of the mix; substantive community engagement was requested sooner rather than later.

Thoughts? Personally, I am excited about this direction.  It's resource-efficient and indeed can position us to be a technology leader if we engage organizations like CfA, as well as Civic Commons, OpenPlans, etc.  I do however want to hear a bit more about how it fits into the City's open data and civic application API plans. Further,  I believe that OpenAustin should be one of the stakeholders
at the table per our partnership agreement.  I look forward to hearing how we can be of help in their community engagement strategy.

May 7 / 12:12am

Citizen Service Registry Mini-Project

Posted by email 

Note: SR in the OpenAustin Open311 Conceptual Roadmap Architecture is Service Request, not Service Registry which is Citizen Service Registry (CSR).

Citizen Service Registry Mini-Project

  • short name:  Citizen Service Registry
  • description:   Catalog the Citizen Services Provided by the top four leading eGov Cities. Propose a common naming convention for the services that are common amongst the candidate cities.
  • deliverable(s):  Machine Sensible definition of the Common Citizen Services
  • time involved: 2 Weeks for collection and analysis, 1 week for coordination and upgrades with candidate cities
  • total calendar time  Start April 5, complete June 15.
Regards
Dan Pattyn

WATTS S. HUMPHREY:  "Teams are the most powerful tool mankind has yet devised for doing creative work."
JIMMY WALES, FOUNDER WIKIPEDIA:  "Wikipedia is 10% technology, and 90% community."

May 6 / 11:59pm

OpenAustin Conceptual Roadmap Architecture

Posted by email 
Conceptualopencityarch

Conceptual Roadmap Architectural Umbrella Project

 Deliverable

·       short name: Conceptual Roadmap

·       description: Umbrella Coordination Project that partitions team activity into City, National and Application Provider Infrastructures. 

·       reason: Core Team Coordination Project to monitor local projects and also national projects (National Data Catalog, Citizen Service Registry, etc.).  This project provides Capability Cases for various uses of public data in a data portal.  Capability Cases primarily focus on the WHY of Capability, secondarily the WHAT of a capability and NO HOW of a Capability.  The focus is a high level architecture for business buy-in and governance.  Competitive analysis and monitoring of other rapidly evolving standards efforts are a key part of this project.

 


Regards
Dan Pattyn

WATTS S. HUMPHREY:  "Teams are the most powerful tool mankind has yet devised for doing creative work."
JIMMY WALES, FOUNDER WIKIPEDIA:  "Wikipedia is 10% technology, and 90% community."

Apr 29 / 2:57pm

The Tyee — Vancouver City Hall's Open Data Experiment

Over the past year, Vancouver's city government has launched a program to make large amounts of information to the public. These data sets, posted online at data.vancouver.ca, include garbage pickup schedules, drinking fountains and motorcycle parking, in a wide variety of formats

After a year of openness, has the city lived up to its promise?

This is an informative and instructive article. The following statements summarize some of the issues:

"One practical application is VanTrash.ca, a free website that provides reminders of garbage pickups by email, based on open data from the city's website. ... At the moment, VanTrash is a free service, with a request for donations. Closs estimates the site has received about $40 in donations, and he pays the roughly $300 per year in web hosting out of his own pocket. He views VanTrash as an experiment, not a business. ... It's in this weird grey area where it's a service but there's no guarantee about the level of service." ... This makes VanTrash neither a public service operated by the government, nor a commercial enterprise run by a company, but a private citizen's favour to the public."

"Formats, however, are only part of the issue of transparency. The other part of the story is the terms under which the data is released."

We are going to have to manage all of the issues raised. Let's plan to do that.

-Bill

Updated to remove a redundant sentence.

Apr 23 / 12:16pm

Canadian Web 2.0 Practitioners conference

From the National Resources Canada Web 2.0 Practitioners
Conference (hashtag #w2p):


And a few links to Canadian city open datasets.

Vancouver Open Data Wiki:

https://www.socialtext.net/vandata/

The City of Toronto's official data set catalogue - beta
version. Access City data, get information about City data and
the City's OpenTO initiative and give us feedback.

http://www.toronto.ca/open/

Unofficial Ottawa datasets:
http://opendataottawa.pbworks.com/Requested-Datasets

And the Ottawa open apps directory:

http://opendataapps.org/

All good examples for OpenAustin efforts to provide web access to City of Austin data.

2010-04-15 Updates:

(1) delete nonworking link to agenda image file; (2) correct link for Vancouver Open Data Wiki; (3) add link for Ottawa open apps directory.

 

-WLA

Apr 20 / 10:45pm

Details of the "Citizen Dan" initiative

Citizen DAN is a free, open source framework to leverage relevant local
data for any locality and its citizenry.

It is a complete turnkey environment for collecting and measuring and
tracking and reporting indicators of local well being. It is a data
appliance and network (DAN), specifically oriented around community
indicator systems.

Citizen DAN is presently under development by Structured Dynamics with
early support from a number of innovative communities.

Details are here: http://citizen-dan.org/details.html

Note: this could be a useful appliance for City of Austin data.

Apr 20 / 9:20am

Developer Site for the City of Austin

As part of the effort to improve the Web presence for the city of Austin, a new site especially for developers is being discussed.  The document below is a first cut at describing what that site might look like.

If you are a developer who has used other sites that support development of apps that use that site, such as Google maps, Facebook, Twitter or others at programmableweb.com and elsewhere - then we want to know what you want and need in a site that will support your development of apps that use the City of Austin services and data.

Please add your comments below.  We would like to have a next draft of this document complete by April 25, so please comment early and often.  This will be an ongoing discussion over the next few months, so please add your ideas and suggestions.

...Brownell

Click here to download:
OpenAustin_-_Framework_for_Developers_Portal.pdf (98 KB)
(download)

Mar 31 / 8:35pm

Tech Trends to Help Do More with Fewer Resources

The rate of change in the Web and how it is being used is greater today than it has been in years.  This brief note highlights some technology trends that could allow the City of Austin to serve the community better and spend less money and other resources doing it.

The City of Austin needs a Web presence that:

  1. Makes it easy for citizens to get services and information
  2. Can be maintained, improved, and extended as cost-effectively as possible
  3. Helps showcase Austin as a technology-leading place to live and work

Austin should think beyond building a new Web site.  It needs a Web-based platform for city services and information.  The Web site is one of many "applications" that will use this platform to deliver those services and information.  The City of Austin can achieve the goals listed above by taking advantage of three specific trends that are changing the way people use the Web for transactions and information.   

Search

Web users continue to move away from navigation as a way to find what they need.  Instead they search, and then direct-link to the service or information they want.  Money spent on site-based search is useful, but a user is more likely to use Google or Bing than the site's search.  SEO (search engine optimization) has the greatest ROI for improving user access and usability, while the ROI on improving the site's navigation will continue to decline.  

Devices

Most sites today are built to be used on a desktop or laptop.  In a few years these devices will be in the minority, as small and portable smartphones, pads, netbooks, and other form factors dominate Web usage.  Maintaining different sites for each device type is very expensive, as is building and maintaining custom apps for specific devices (iPhone, Blackberry, Android, Nokia, etc.).  Delivering services and information that can be consumed in any Web browser on any device is the cost effective way to provide the greatest access and usability and the most comprehensive porfolio of eservices and information to the largest number of citizens.  

Apps

While it is too expensive for the city to build and maintain custom apps on many platforms, an increasing number of users will interact with city services through software applications written by third parties.  The app that Pittsburgh uses to upload geo-tagged photos of pot-holes is an example.  These applications will proliferate if they are easy and inexpensive for the city to interact with, and easy for application developers to build.  By working closely with the application development community and with other cities to standardize information formats and patterns, the City of Austin can help make the creation and use of these applications cost effective and sustainable for both the city and the developers.